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Hmmm, filters, I know a bit about that, been selling 'em for > 20 yrs now.
Anyway (yawn) filters use a number of mechanisms to remove the crap from the air supply.
Oil wetted filters use a mechanism called inertial impaction to remove the fine material & the oil is used to retain the collected debris. They are actually quite a coarse filter (to maximise air flow & reduce pressure losses). To operate effectively then they need cleaning & re-oiling regularly. Once the oil is all 'used up' & covered in dirt then the filter will revert to its non oiled state and the finer material will then penetrate the filter (as it won't be retained by the sticky oil).
The dry type filter work by a mechanism called direct interception (as do the oiled filters once the oil has lost it's stickyness!, but the oiled filter being a much coarser matrix, will allow more & larger crap through), to operate in this mode the filter is so fine that the crap is retained both on the surface and in the internal structure of the filter. They can be cleaned, but only of loosely retained material, anything that is well stuck in the filter won't be got out. Ideally they should also be cleaned regularly, if not the crap builds up internally & can't then be removed at all. Eventually the dry type WILL need totally replacing (like every service to be on the safe side).
Oiled Type filters
Advantage, good performance, low pressure drop (more oomph).
Disadvantage, needs cleaning & oiling regularly otherwise too much crap gets into the engine & wears out the upstream bits (valves, cylinder bores, rings etc.)
Dry type
Advantage, effective removal of fine material even when 'blocked', in fact this type of filter can improve, as regards filtration efficiency, as they block, but air flow is degraded so you shouldn't let it get this far.
Disadvantage, cannot be reliably & effectively cleaned unless this is done when they are only very partially blocked. Will block & starve the engine of air = reduced performance.
You pays yer money & you takes your choice.
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The Liver is Evil & must be Punished
Stealth Blue SRT8 Tourer
Mods to date-
Heavy tint
Predatorized
Smoked rear & side marker lense
Underhood Stainless Steel mirror
Body colour painted grill, B pillars, rear door sails & door trims
De-chromed (98%)
De-moulded
H.I.D. mainbeams
CAI.
Planned mods-
Stealth bulbs
Alloy pedals
Wheels
Last edited by SRT4ME : 10-07-2009 at 03:49 AM.
Reason: typo's & bit more info'.
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